ECUADORIAN INFANT MORTALITY LINKED TO SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS DURING THE LAST 30 YEARS

Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years

Ecuadorian infant mortality linked to socioeconomic factors during the last 30 years

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Abstract Objectives: to analyze the difference among geographical units and the evolution of infant mortality rate (IMR) based on Ecuadorian censuses (1990-2001-2010).Methods: artificial Neural Network analyzed the impact of sociodemographic factors over the variability of IMR.Poisson regression analyzed the variation 15-eg1053cl of the standardized IMR (sIMR).Results: the decrease in the national IMR was 63.8%; however, 42.

8% provinces showed an increase in 2001-2010.The variability was explained mainly by illiteracy decrease.The adjusted RR between provincial sIMR with illiteracy and poverty revealed a trend towards the unit.Conclusions: click here the variation of IMR reflects a complex interaction of the sociodemographic factors.

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